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Flashbots disagrees on sanctions, BNY Mellon enters crypto

Marcus DappHead of Research
14 Oct 20223 Min

1. Flashbots co-founder steps down over disagreements over censorship

The Facts:

  • Stephane Gosselin, Flashbots co-founder, announced Friday last week that he left the company last month.
  • Disagreement arose over the question of whether Flashbot’s MEV relay software should or should not filter out OFAC-sanctioned addresses.

Why it’s important:

  • The transaction censorship debate in the Ethereum community is currently running hot after OFAC put Ethereum addresses linked to privacy tool Tornado Cash on the sanction list. On Wednesday, Coin Center filed a complaint against OFAC arguing that “nobody controls Tornado Cash” whereas OFAC sanctions explicitly address “persons”.
  • Relays, used by validators to outsource block production and thus extract extra revenue, are under increased scrutiny of how they handle sanctioned addresses. Flashbots, by a wide margin the largest relay, is at the center of debate for proactively filtering out OFAC-listed addresses in the block production process as 89% of relayed blocks currently enforce OFAC-compliance.
  • Several relays have positioned themselves in different corners of the debate with regard to censoring or otherwise filtering transactions. As all of them compete on the newly emerging market for “block production services”, it will be interesting to see how Ethereum validators decide on their MEV strategies.
  • In general, this debate is an additional example of how “crypto” is posing new questions for regulators and also putting into questions existing regulatory practice. It won’t be the last.

2. BNY Mellon offers crypto services to select clients

The Facts:

  • BNY Mellon is the first among the 8 systemically relevant US banks, to offer crypto services to selected client segments.
  • Concretely, the bank is allowed to offer custody for Bitcoin, Ethereum and other crypto assets offering similar services to TradFi portfolio managers.

Why it’s important:

  • With BNY Mellon, the oldest of the large US banks (founded by Alexander Hamilton), is entering crypto-native services by storing the private keys of their clients’ crypto assets.
  • This step sends a signal to the US banking industry and also shows how relatively quickly an established, large TradFi bank can enter the space: Between unveiling the plans and this announcement only 18 months passed.
  • Despite fears of recession and less than rosy macro-outlook, institutional adoption is happening, also driven by large players.

In other news

  • Tether says USDT now backed mainly by US T-Bills while ordered by US judge to provide documents on its reserves including account statements (via Blockworks)
  • Record 12’000+ Brazil companies own crypto holdings (via Cointelegraph)
  • Tron becomes “digital currency and medium of exchange” in Commonwealth of Dominica (via CryptoSlate)

40 years

… passed since US core inflation (excluding energy and food, and thus war/supply chain issues) increased so much in 12 months

_We \[the crypto sector\] remain the tail that is being wagged by a very sick dog: the global macro situation._

Joseph Lubin, Ethereum co-founder and ConsenSys CEO (in a Decrypt interview)

Missing the fundamentals? Read our introduction to “What is Chainlink?”

The latest episode of Decrypt titled “Status quo of NFTs – Part I” sheds light on the NFT markets after the 2021 wave and looks at adoption and trends beyond art and collectibles

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