The Weekly Wrap: FOMC, ConsenSys Series D, MiCA, Kiln merge
Mar 18, 2022
1. Fed announces rate hikes
The Facts:
- During the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the Fed raised key interest rate by 0.25%.
- The FOMC approved the decision by 8 : 1 vote.
- The median projection for an appropriate level of the federal funds rate is 1.9% by the end of 2022, hence, the Fed expects 6 more rate hikes in 2022.
- Furthermore, the FED plans to reduce its balance sheet moving forward.
Why it’s important:
- As inflationary pressure (CPI at 7.9%) is significantly above the FED’s last projection from December, it announces a more aggressive path towards the inflation target of 2%.
- The sustained inflation is mainly induced by persistent supply chain disruptions, high energy prices and the war in Ukraine.
- Since the economic implications of the situation in Ukraine are highly uncertain, Powell indicates that the FED could speed up inflation countermeasures if more aggressive monetary tightening is needed.
- Despite the FED being hawkish to curb inflation, markets reacted rather calm.
Number of the week
Amount of ETH staked within the ETH 2.0 deposit contract
2. ConsenSys Raises $450M Series D
The Facts:
- In a series D funding led by ParaFi Capital, ConsenSys raised $450 million backed by i.a. Microsoft, SoftBank and Temasek.
- The series more than doubles ConsenSys’ previous valuation to $7 billion.
- The new valuation comes with MetaMask, ConsenSys’ flagship wallet, hitting 30 million monthly active users, a 42% increase within four months; and Infura, an infrastructure tool by ConsenSys, now leveraged by 430,000 developers.
Why it’s important:
- With this step, Consensys manifests itself as a single, powerful player in the Ethereum ecosystem, having a significant impact on user experience and decentralization by controlling MetaMask and Infura.
- However, in order to pursue decentralization more progressively, ConsenSys further announced that MetaMask will launch a DAO along a token.
- An important move, after mistakenly blocking users in certain jurisdictions.
- As ConsenSys commits to their web3 ethos, all proceeds from the round will be converted to ETH, therefore creating more confidence and buy pressure.
- Moreover, ConsenSys plans on pushing adoption of NFTs and Infura’s tool suite.
- Seeing new investors such as Microsoft, implies growing interest in web3, from the world’s largest tech firms.
3. Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs to vote against a possible PoW-ban
The Facts:
- The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs (ECON) of the European Parliament voted on Monday on the proposed Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA)
- The MiCA draft aims for regulation around digital assets by licensing and streamlining a uniform rule set.
- A controversial line towards the minimum environmental sustainability of mining reentered the bill over the weekend.
- The EU Comission rejected the proposed rule that might have banned PoW, 32 to 24 votes.
Why it’s important:
- The vote signals a tech-neutral and innovation-friendly crypto regulation.
- While PoW currencies will probably no longer be addressed within this MICA draft, MEPs proposed to include mining in the EU taxonomy, a classification system for sustainable economic activities, which is likely more suitable in addressing concerns around the sustainability of mining.
- With increased crypto adoption, mining sustainability especially regarding emerging PoS DLTs could play a major role in the taxonomy and the upcoming data center regulation.
Consumers face the very real possibility of losing all their invested money if they buy these assets and should be particularly wary of promised fast or high returns, especially those that look too good to be true.
The European Supervisory Authorities (via EBA)
4. Ethereum successfully merged on Kiln testnet
The Facts:
- Two days after launch, the final public testnet Kiln merged on March 15, 2022 and transitioned successfully from running PoW to PoS.
- Similar to the Ethereum mainnet, Kiln was initially launched with PoW in parallel to a Beacon Chain running PoS.
- For a smooth mainnet merge, developers, node operators, infrastructure providers and stakers should be highly incentivized to test on Kiln.
- Next step is finalizing implementation details of the clients (Lighthouse, Nimbus, Prysm, and Teku) and running the merge on other testnets like Goerli or Ropsten
Why it’s important:
- Shortly after the merge, Prysm nodes started to propose bad blocks.
- The bug was found and fixed in the meantime, yet showcased the importance of client diversity, since the chain kept finalizing even without Prysm nodes.
- As the most difficult items are completed and the Merge Mainnet Readiness Checklist nears completion, the mainnet merge inches closer.
- Alongside the merge, an increase in staking activity occured as the pending validator queue started to become longer again.
- As the PoW mining rewards will end after the merge, the transition to PoS is expected to increase the staking APR.
In other news
- FTX receives crypto license in Dubai (via PR Newswire)
- NFT-focused Fount Token Economy ETF filed (via SEC)
- Zelensky signs bill to legalize crypto (via TechCrunch)
- Yuga labs acquires CryptoPunks IP and launches ApeCoin (via The Coin Republic)
- NFTs soon integrated into Instagram (via CoinDesk)